In the JDK 7 release, you can use a
String
object in the expression of a switch
statement:public String getTypeOfDayWithSwitchStatement(String dayOfWeekArg) { String typeOfDay; switch (dayOfWeekArg) { case "Monday": typeOfDay = "Start of work week"; break; case "Tuesday": case "Wednesday": case "Thursday": typeOfDay = "Midweek"; break; case "Friday": typeOfDay = "End of work week"; break; case "Saturday": case "Sunday": typeOfDay = "Weekend"; break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid day of the week: " + dayOfWeekArg); } return typeOfDay; }
The
switch
statement compares the String
object in its expression with the expressions associated with each case
label as if it were using theString.equals
method; consequently, the comparison of String
objects in switch
statements is case sensitive. The Java compiler generates generally more efficient bytecode from switch
statements that use String
objects than from chained if-then-else
statements.
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